Klevius serves some bites that BBC and their muslim sharia presenter Mishal Husain might forget to inform you about - such as for example Hillary's sharia compliancy.
Why? Because sharia is against women's full Human Rights!
Klevius analysis of (or suggestion for) Trump's campaign:
1 Getting headlines - done
2 Getting the rightwingers on board - partially done
3 Starting talking to right leaning democrats.
4 Pointing at Hillary's email scandal, Bengazi scandal,
5 Talking to women who fear sharia incl. pointing to Hillary's Muslim Brotherhood advisor etc.
6 Pointing at Hillary's "blasphemy" cooperation with OIC (see below).
Trump's own track record and his campaign against sharia islam, both favor women
Trump's messages about women represent a tangle of views, said
Stanley Renshon, a political psychologist (Hillary supporter, no doubt)
at the City University of New York:
There's the Trump who has no
qualms about advancing women within his business enterprises, the Trump
who disparages women just because "I can say whatever comes to mind,"
and the retrograde Trump who never outgrew an adolescent fixation with
desirable and beautiful women, Renshon said.
"I don't think he
knows how to talk about them in a modern sensibility way," said Renshon,
adding that the billionaire businessman is not used to having his
utterances corrected by anyone.
Klevius comment: So he
respects women for what they really do by promoting them without
prejudice. That can't be said about the social state, the religious
state, the academic state, and many other places where women are hitting
the ceiling before men because incompetent women are placed as Potemkin
fronts. Honestly, what else than incompetency could possibly explain
female sharia supporters denying themselves full Human Rights? Klevius
doesn't believe it's the Vagina. What about you?
"Modern sensitivities" (incl. is exactly what we should avoid because behind it creeps inequality, sexism and racism freely.
Klevius
never "outgrew an adolescent fixation with desirable and beautiful
women" either (it's natural and called heterosexual attraction). If
Klevius had he wouldn't have long to live anymore if we are to believe
science according to which tendencies for impotency often may signal
serious cardiovascular problems. However, despite Klevius never ending
potential for sex and his "adolescent fixation with desirable and
beautiful women", Klevius has never ever felt a desire to rape or
sexually assault sexy women (i.e. no need for burqas where Klevius is
around). Nor has he ever seen any difference in the human value of sexy
women compared to ugly women. And no matter how a person looks like,
Klevius would always be more interested in what's inside the head than
anything else. What about you?
Personally
Klevius has never had any trouble turning himself into a "puddle of
desire" whenever he and women so like mutually. However, this
"puddle-of-desire" state isn't Klevius default state. By default Klevius
sees every human being as an equal and not as an object for
necrophilia. No matter how sexy, naked or whatever. Anyone else out
there feeling the same or is Klevius just a freak?
Do you see any difference between these two humans? Klevius doesn't - because he knows nothing about them.
Hillary Clinton is backed by rape accused Saudi islamofascist and Wall Street terrorist Alwaleed bin Talal
Alwaleed bin Talal is a disgrace to the civilized world because of his
islamofascism and due spread of support for its hateful agendas around
the world. However, he seems to be in deep denial of his own appalling
bigotry and hypocrisy. And for such immoral individuals the defense
mechanism is often to accuse others:
Trump responded:
Klevius comment: Do note that this happened when Trump was still seen as
a temporary "fool" in the race and without any possibilities to be
nominated.
In January 2016 Denis MacEoin essentially repeats parts of what Klevius
has said for a decade. However, Denis' journalistic English is probablyt
better than Klevius. Also consider that so called "islamic human
rights" is just an other name for islamofascist sharia:
The law regarding freedom of speech and of religion, as it
exists in the U.S. Constitution's First Amendment, is already compelled
to protect all citizens and to extend that protection to non-citizens
who come to American shores.
Are Muslims in need of greater
protection? According to the FBI's 2014 Hate Crime Statistics, there
were 1,140 victims of anti-religious hate crimes in the U.S. that year:
Of those, 56.8% were victims of crimes motivated by the offenders'
anti-Jewish bias. 16.1% were victims of crimes motivated by the
offenders' anti-Muslim bias.
"We cannot agree that
prohibiting speech is the way to promote tolerance, and because we
continue to see the 'defamation of religions' concept used to justify
censorship, criminalization, and in some cases violent assaults and
deaths of political, racial, and religious minorities around the world."
— U.S. Ambassador Eileen Donahoe.
Again and again, Muslim
individuals and organizations have released documents to define Islamic
human rights, and in each instance, all rights are restricted to those
given by God and are subject to the phrase "according to the Shari'a."
House
Resolution 569 was introduced to the U.S. Congress on December 17, 2015
and was referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary. The
resolution is headed: "Condemning violence, bigotry, and hateful
rhetoric towards Muslims in the United States." The problem is that the
law regarding freedom of speech and of religion, as it exists in the
U.S. Constitution's First Amendment, is already compelled to protect all
citizens and to extend that protection to non-citizens, be they
businessmen or tourists who come to American shores: "Amendment I.
Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or
prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of
speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to
assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances."
No democracy should believe otherwise.
The House of Representatives' Resolution 569 introduces the following Whereas clauses:
(1) expresses its condolences for the victims of anti-Muslim hate crimes;
(2) steadfastly confirms its dedication to the rights and dignity of all its citizens of all faiths, beliefs, and cultures;
(3)
denounces in the strongest terms the increase of hate speech,
intimidation, violence, vandalism, arson, and other hate crimes targeted
against mosques, Muslims, or those perceived to be Muslim;
(4) recognizes that the United States Muslim community has made countless positive contributions to United States society;
(5)
declares that the civil rights and civil liberties of all United States
citizens, including Muslims in the United States, should be protected
and preserved;
(6) urges local and Federal law enforcement
authorities to work to prevent hate crimes; and to prosecute to the
fullest extent of the law those perpetrators of hate crimes; and
(7)
reaffirms the inalienable right of every citizen to live without fear
and intimidation, and to practice their freedom of faith.
The
resolution seems above criticism -- every clause in it could seemingly
have the wholesale approval approbation of anyone -- yet something feels
incredibly wrong. That something is the question of why the U.S. House
of Representatives has issued such a resolution for Muslims and Muslims
only. They and everyone else -- Christians, Jews, Mormons, Buddhists,
and Scientologists, right through to the adherents of satanic cults --
are already granted the full protection of the law so long as they do
not break it.
Are Muslims, then, in need of greater protection
than everyone else? Are they more subject to assaults, hate speech,
arson attacks than any other religious community? If they were, this
resolution might be welcome, even though it would not add a single
article to existing legal protections. However, according to the FBI's
Uniform Crime Reports: 2014 Hate Crime Statistics, of the 1,140 victims
of anti-religious hate crimes that year in the U.S.:
56 percent were victims of crimes motivated by the offenders' anti-Jewish bias.
16.1 percent were victims of crimes motivated by the offenders' anti-Muslim bias.
6.2 percent were victims of crimes motivated by the offenders' bias
against groups of individuals of varying religions (anti-multiple
religions, group).
6.1 percent were victims of crimes motivated by the offenders' anti-Catholic bias.
2.5 percent were victims of crimes motivated by the offenders' anti-Protestant bias.
1.2 percent were victims of crimes motivated by the offenders' anti-Atheist/Agnostic bias.
11.0 percent were victims of crimes motivated by the offenders' bias against other religions (anti-other religion).
On
that basis, we might expect there to have been quite a few House
Resolutions concerning Jews. All I have been able to find are: H.Res.293
"Expressing concern over anti-Israel and anti-Semitic incitement within
the Palestinian Authority" and H.Res.354 – "Expressing the sense of the
House of Representatives regarding the safety and security of Jewish
communities in Europe."
Again, both Senate and Congress have
issued resolutions to condemn the persecution of the Baha'i religious
minority in Iran.[1] But as the Baha'is are not persecuted in the U.S.,
one might not expect a resolution concerning their protection under U.S.
law. These might be worthy resolutions, but have no relevance for the
United States as such.
Surely, then, there should be laws
protecting Jews! However, neither H.Res. 293 nor H.Res. 354 addresses
that issue in distinction to H.Res. 569, which specifically concerns
Muslims "in the United States." The disparity between anti-Jewish hate
crimes and the much smaller incidence of anti-Muslim crimes stands in
stark contrast to the indifference of Congress towards Jews in an age of
rapidly rising anti-Semitism and what appears excessive (though decent)
concern for Muslims.
In reality, of course, there is no need for
extra legislation to protect Jews. They are already protected by
existing laws, as are all other religious communities, as noted above.
Why,
then, did not a single member of Congress get up on the floor to point
out this manifest discrepancy? Surely it must be obvious that, should
the resolution pass into law, Muslims will be the only group
(religiously, politically, ethnically, or what you will) in the United
States to be ring-fenced from anything that might offend them.
We
know that Muslims and Muslim authorities are not robust in taking
criticism or satire, but are, rather, seemingly hypersensitive to almost
anything non-Muslims say of them.
The only conclusion one can
draw from this is that the UN Human Rights Council Resolution 16/1 seems
to have influenced Congress. Do not forget that the OIC is the only
international religious body to have campaigned ceaselessly for
legislation to protect believers of Islam from physical and verbal
abuse, with verbal abuse determined according to shari'a principles
rather than the traits of international or national democratic values.
In
Great Britain, a landmark judgement was passed on January 5, 2016, in a
court in Belfast, Northern Ireland, when a judge ruled that evangelical
pastor James McConnell was not guilty of hate speech directed at
Muslims. McConnell had been arrested last May after remarks during a
sermon about Islam at his church. In his sermon, he had spoken of Islam
as "satanic," "heathen" and "a doctrine spawned in hell." These may be
sentiments with which most of the world would not agree, but entirely
within the bounds of evangelical Christian theology, not least in that
frequently bigoted region of fundamentalist, belief, where even the
majority of fellow Christians are despatched to hellfire, with Catholics
at the bottom of the heap. It is also not that different from what many
Muslim clerics say about Jews and others.
As his sermon had been
posted online, McConnell was charged under the Communications Act 2003
of making improper use of a public electronics communications network
and of causing a grossly offensive message through those channels. But
even though the judge found his remarks offensive, he was exonerated and
walked out of a court a free man.
In Europe, criticisms of Islam
have been met with a range of penalties. Individuals have been
prosecuted and sometimes been found guilty of "Islamophobic" speech or
writing -- notably Elizabeth Sabatisch-Wolff and Susanne Winter in
Austria, Geert Wilders and Gregorious Nekschot in the Netherlands, Lars
Hedegaard and Jesper Langballe in Denmark, Michel Houellebecq and
Brigitte Bardot in France, Oriana Fallaci in Italy, and others
elsewhere. Some have been exonerated, others jailed or fined. Pastor
McConnell has been fortunate in avoiding jail. So far the UK has been
tolerant, but further trials -- very often for what really amounts to
nothing more than blasphemy as perceived by Muslim groups or individuals
-- are very likely. Today, more than ever, there are forces at work
that seek to make these prosecutions a certainty, not just in Europe,
but in the United States, Canada, and other countries in the West.
The
threat to freedom of speech a comes mainly from one quarter: an
international body known as the Organization of Islamic Cooperation
(OIC). In recent years, one of the core activities of the OIC has been
repeated attempts to introduce via the United Nations Human Rights
Council a law forbidding any form of blasphemy, criticism, or negative
comment, especially about the Islamic religion. To understand this, it
is important to note that, from the time of the prophet Muhammad to the
present day (and more strongly within modern radical Muslim movements),
the Islamic religion has been predicated on a call for domination over
all other religions and political systems. Here, for example, are some
explicit expressions of that demand in radical websites: a YouTube video
and a website linked to the British extremist, Omar Bakri Muhammad.
In
the video, Omar Bakri declares "We must live by and make a domination
and die (?) on in our da'wa (missionary work) and jihad in order to
spread it [Islam] all over. The video page is entitled "Proclaim openly
for Izharudeen", meaning "proclaim openly for making the faith
victorious over all others," and displays a photograph of several
Muslims carrying placards declaring "Islam will dominate the world:
Freedom go to hell. A website publishing extracts from the classical
Qur'an commentary of Ibn Kathir is headed with the words: "Islam is the
Religion that will dominate over all Other Religions" and below that
cites a Qur'anic verse declaring that God will "make it [Islam]
victorious over all religions" before quoting several traditions
declaring the same thing in various formulations. Finally, a Facebook
page titled "In sha Allah, Islam will dominate the world" from which
several more sites with the same statement are revealed below the main
heading.
Islamic policy from the time of the seventh-century Arab
conquests through the later empires was to set Muslim rulers above
native populations, even if at first Muslims were in a minority. Pagans
could choose to convert or die, but Jews, Christians, and before long
Zoroastrians, were treated (under the oppressive terms of the Pact of
'Umar) as dhimmi people, forced to pay a protection tax, the jizya, in
order to preserve their lives and property. There were different laws
for people of a different religion, in addition to numerous restrictive
conditions for dhimmis, including these:
We shall not build,
in our cities or in their neighborhood, new monasteries, Churches,
convents, or monks' cells, nor shall we repair, by day or by night, such
of them as fall in ruins or are situated in the quarters of the
Muslims.
We shall keep our gates wide open for passersby and
travelers. We shall give board and lodging to all Muslims who pass our
way for three days.
We shall not give shelter in our churches or in our dwellings to any spy, nor bide him from the Muslims.
We shall not teach the Qur'an to our children.
We shall not manifest our religion publicly nor convert anyone to it.
We shall not prevent any of our kin from entering Islam if they wish it.
We shall show respect toward the Muslims, and we shall rise from our seats when they wish to sit.
We shall not seek to resemble the Muslims by imitating any of their
garments, the qalansuwa, the turban, footwear, or the parting of the
hair. We shall not speak as they do, nor shall we adopt their kunyas
[honorific name derived from one's eldest child, such as Abu, father of]
We shall not mount on saddles, nor shall we gird swords nor bear any kind of arms nor carry them on our persons.
We shall not engrave Arabic inscriptions on our seals.
We shall not sell fermented drinks.
We shall clip the fronts of our heads.
We shall always dress in the same way wherever we may be, and we shall bind the zunar [a kind of belt] round our waists
We shall not display our crosses or our books in the roads or markets
of the Muslims. We shall use only clappers in our churches very softly.
We shall not raise our voices when following our dead. We shall not show
lights on any of the roads of the Muslims or in their markets. We shall
not bury our dead near the Muslims.
We shall not take slaves who have been allotted to Muslims.
We shall not build houses overtopping the houses of the Muslims.
A Muslim, under shari'a regulations, cannot be brought to trial or punished for killing a non-Muslim.[2]
Given
this classic formulation, it is easy to see that non-Muslims living in
Islamic states or empires risked their lives should they say anything
whatever detrimental to Islam, considered insulting to the prophet, or
thought derogatory of the Qur'an, the Hadith, shari'a law or the Muslim
clerical elite.
This attitude -- that no-one is permitted to
speak ill (however that be defined) of Islam or its many elements
without facing condign punishment (which includes death even for Muslims
who are deemed to have crossed the lines of offense and have thereby
become "apostates") -- has in the past placed enormous restrictions on
what may be said or written about the religion. These restrictions did
not matter in the least to anyone living in a Christian country, where
there was little likelihood of retaliation from Muslims. But today most
Western countries have large Muslim populations, and relations between
the West and the Islamic world are carried out on the world stage. The
riots, assassinations, and death threats that followed Ayatollah
Khomeini's fatwa [religious legal opinion] in 1989 to kill the British
writer, Salman Rushdie, for his novel, The Satanic Verses, were
indicative of a new direction.
Since the Enlightenment, open
debate and free speech have been enshrined in the laws and practices of
all democracies. It is central to the American way of life since the
1791 first amendment to the U.S. Constitution, which also guarantees
freedom from religious coercion. To Westerners -- both legislators and
the general public -- freedom of speech (and writing) seems axiomatic as
a basic human right. But for Muslims, human rights are very differently
understood. Again and again, when Muslim individuals and organizations
have released documents to define Islamic human rights, in each
instance, all rights are restricted to those given by God and are
subject to the phrase "according to the Shari'a."[3] One of the best
known statements of this kind is the 1990 Cairo Declaration of Human
Rights in Islam. Its last two articles read thus:
ARTICLE 24:
All the rights and freedoms stipulated in this Declaration are subject to the Islamic Shari'ah.
ARTICLE 25:
The Islamic Shari'ah is the only source of reference for the
explanation or clarification of any of the articles of this Declaration.
In the present context, Article 22 is also of particular interest:
ARTICLE 22:
(a) Everyone shall have the right to express his opinion freely in such
manner as would not be contrary to the principles of the Shari'ah.
1. Everyone shall have the right to advocate what is right, and
propagate what is good, and warn against what is wrong and evil
according to the norms of Islamic Shari'ah.
(c) Information is a
vital necessity to society. It may not be exploited or misused in such a
way as may violate sanctities and the dignity of Prophets, undermine
moral and ethical Values or disintegrate, corrupt or harm society or
weaken its faith.
(d) It is not permitted to excite nationalistic
or doctrinal hatred or to do anything that may be an incitement to any
form or racial discrimination.
It is on the basis of this
attitude to human rights, including the supposed right to express one's
opinion freely, that the Organization of Islamic Cooperation has tried
many times to introduce legislation within the United Nations that
controls free speech in accordance with the demands of shari'a. The OIC
has advocated bans on the "defamation of religion" in general, but in
reality, it is defamation of Islam that matters. In Geneva, from 19 to
30 October 2009, the Ad Hoc Committee of the Human Rights Council on the
Elaboration of Complementary Standards met to update the measures for
combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related
intolerance that the Durban I conference had formulated. During the
discussion, the United States, Sweden and France all agreed that legal
protection could not be provided for systems of belief or religions.
However, the Syrian delegate stated clearly that "in real terms
defamation means targeting Muslims".
What is deemed to be
defamatory is, of course, hugely restrictive, whether it be in the form
of a novel, a cartoon, or even an academic study. As experience has
shown, nothing is off limits.
Between 1999 and 2010, several
Muslim states, at the instigation of the OIC and supported by a range of
Third World countries, introduced resolutions at the UNHRC on "the
defamation of religion" no fewer than 16 times. Initially, these
resolutions were passed by majority votes, with delegates from Muslim
states and developing countries supporting them. Western states for the
greater part opposed them on the grounds that they threatened to
restrict free speech. As time passed support for the resolution began to
weaken. In 2009, for example, no fewer than 200 civil societies from 46
countries urged the UNHRC to reject an upcoming resolution on the
subject.
In the same year, during the debate on another
resolution, the European Union's delegate, Jean-Baptiste Mattei,
declared that the EU "rejected and would continue to reject the concept
of defamation of religions." He went on to say that "human rights laws
did not and should not protect belief systems." In the same debate,
Carlos Portales from Chile noted that "the concept of the defamation of
religions took them in an area that could lead to the actual prohibition
of opinions." However, the UNHRC adopted the resolution -- without
taking a vote.
Again, in 2010, Pakistan introduced a resolution
"Combating the defamation of religion" on behalf of the OIC. Once more
Jean-Baptiste Mattei opposed it. He argued that the "concept of
defamation should not fall under the remit of human rights because it
conflicted with the right to freedom of expression." The U.S ambassador,
Eileen Donahoe, declared with great clarity that
"The United
States will vote against this resolution because we view it as an
ineffective way to address these concerns. We cannot agree that
prohibiting speech is the way to promote tolerance, and because we
continue to see the 'defamation of religions' concept used to justify
censorship, criminalization, and in some cases violent assaults and
deaths of political, racial, and religious minorities around the world.
Contrary to the intentions of most Member States, governments are likely
to abuse the rights of individuals in the name of this resolution, and
in the name of the Human Rights Council."
Despite these many
resolutions, members of the OIC were possibly starting to see that they
were getting nowhere and that opposition to their attempt to introduce a
ban on free speech through the back door was growing. They had to find a
formula that would deflect criticism and win the support of Western
states for whom freedom of speech was a non-negotiable condition. The
answer was simple yet immensely effective. Instead of a focus on the
protection of beliefs, why not stress the need to protect individual
believers? On March 24, 2010, the UNHRC adopted (again without a vote)
Resolution 16/18, entitled "Combating intolerance, negative stereotyping
and stigmatization of, and discrimination, incitement to violence and
violence against, persons based on religion and belief."
Overnight,
everyone was playing a totally different ball game. Who could refuse to
support a resolution with a title like that? The OIC had, as it were,
slipped past customs checks and delivered something which apparently no
one could reject.
A meeting was convened on July 15, 2011, hosted
by the Organization of Islamic Cooperation at the OIC Istanbul Office
in the Yildiz Palace. The affair was co-chaired by OIC Secretary-General
H.E Prof. Ekmeleddin Ihsanoglu; U.S. Secretary of State Hillary
Clinton; the Secretary General of the Organization of Islamic
Cooperation, and the EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs.[4] The
OIC was home and dry, backed by just about everyone who had previously
expressed concern about its plan. A joint statement was released,
calling for international support for Resolution 16/18.[5]
Resolution
16/18 has since become the gold standard according to which the
international community may identify religious hatred, stereotyping, or
incitement to hatred on racial or religious grounds. Understood in terms
of international human rights law as expressed in the Universal
Declaration of Human Rights, the thrust of the resolution appears
unimpeachable. It is hard, if not impossible, openly to disagree with it
in that context without seeming opposed to such rights.
There
are, in fact, serious grounds for concern. These relate in part to the
1966 International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, which entered
into force ten years later, in 1976. This lengthy and important
expression of human rights re-asserted the fundamental prescriptions of
the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. The rights it demands
include:
physical integrity, in the form of the right to life and freedom from torture and slavery (Articles 6, 7, and 8);
liberty and security of the person, in the form of freedom from
arbitrary arrest and detention and the right to habeas corpus (Articles 9
– 11);
procedural fairness in law, in the form of rights to due
process, a fair and impartial trial, the presumption of innocence, and
recognition as a person before the law (Articles 14, 15, and 16);
individual liberty, in the form of the freedoms of movement, thought,
conscience and religion, speech, association and assembly, family
rights, the right to a nationality, and the right to privacy (Articles
12, 13, 17 – 24);
prohibition of any propaganda for war as well
as any advocacy of national or religious hatred that constitutes
incitement to discrimination, hostility or violence by law (Article 20);
political participation, including the right to the right to vote (Article 25);
Non-discrimination, minority rights and equality before the law (Articles 26 and 27).
Unexpectedly,
the International Covenant came to play a role following the passage of
UNHRC Resolution 16/18. Four months after the passage of the, the UNHRC
itself adopted General Comment 34 on the International Covenant with
respect to freedoms of opinion and expression. The Comment places strong
emphasis on the importance of those freedoms. Paragraph 48 declares
that:
"Prohibitions of displays of lack of respect for a
religion or other belief system, including blasphemy laws, are
incompatible with the Covenant, except in the specific circumstances
envisaged in article 20, paragraph 2, of the Covenant. Such prohibitions
must also comply with the strict requirements of article 19, paragraph
3, as well as such articles as 2, 5, 17, 18 and 26. Thus, for instance,
it would be impermissible for any such laws to discriminate in favor of
or against one or certain religions or belief systems, or their
adherents over another, or religious believers over non-believers. Nor
would it be permissible for such prohibitions to be used to prevent or
punish criticism of religious leaders or commentary on religious
doctrine and tenets of faith."
These cautions certainly restrict
the application of the OIC-instigated Resolution 16/18 from a Western
human rights perspective. Viewed from that perspective, Resolution 16/18
is, at heart, hypocritical. On the surface, it makes it seem that the
OIC has adopted a Western approach to human rights. In fact, it has not.
Hidden from many people, including, I am sure, most of the Western
members of the UN Human Rights Council is the OIC's real position on
human rights. It relies solely on Islamic legal prescriptions to
determine what is and what is not a right. This is easy to see.
On
its own website, the OIC publishes the full text and advocates the use
of the Cairo Declaration mentioned above as the basis for its actual
understanding of such rights. However, as all rights under the Cairo
Declaration are declared subject to shari'a laws, this can only mean
that the OIC regards the Western interpretation of Resolution 16/18 as
invalid. If we then add that the freedoms of opinion, speech, and other
expression are nowhere permitted within the Islamic world and are often
punished in countries such as Saudi Arabia, Iran, Bangladesh, Pakistan,
Sudan and elsewhere by imprisonment, flogging, and execution, one does
have to question the sincerity of the OIC in promoting freedoms that it
nowhere actually recognizes.
In theory, Jews, Christians, Sikhs,
Hindus, Baha'is and some other religious communities will resort to the
terms of the resolution when they are genuinely applicable to cases of
being demonized and subjected to real incitement to violence.
Unfortunately, for many years now we have seen that, in reality, it is
most often Muslims who try to use anti-hate legislation to condemn
perfectly reasonable criticism, satire, attempts to question shari'a, or
to protest Islamic extremism. Resolution 16/18 will very likely assist
many Muslims in bringing even more prosecutions against non-Muslim
critics or even against moderate Muslims who oppose much that is done in
the name of Islam.
There are, indeed, signs that Resolution
16/18 may already be bringing its influence to bear in some democratic
states, not least that former bastion of free speech, the United States.
Our
natural concern for the protection of the weak and vulnerable, a
concern rooted in Western Judaeo-Christian and Enlightenment values,
makes it easy for legislators from different political positions to sign
a document such as the US Congress H.Res. 569. They may not have seen
the hidden implications of their attempt to render it illegal to offend
(as defined by Muslims) the members of just one religion. The
legislators may not even have seen the exceptionalism granted to Muslims
but to no other religious community.
Given the existence of the
First Amendment, the United States remains capable of resisting attacks
on free speech and expression. It would be regrettable if H.Res. 569
could prove to be a Trojan Horse, just as was Resolution 16/18.
Legislation
such as H. Res, 569 would not only end America's long tradition of free
and open debate; worse, it would reverse the protection of the First
Amendment.
Denis MacEoin is a scholar of Islam and a Distinguished Senior Fellow at the Gatestone Institute.
[1]
S.Res. 148 (also dated December 17, 2015) "Condemns the government of
Iran's state-sponsored persecution of its Baha'i minority and its
continued violation of the International Covenants on Human Rights." It
was preceded by H.Res. 220 of May 20, 2015.
[2] See Ahmad ibn
Naqib al-Misri, 'Umdat al-salik, trans. Nuh Ha Mim Keller as Reliance of
the Traveller, Amana, Maryland, rev. ed. 1994, p. 584 o1.2 (2).
[3]
A comprehensive, scholarly and eye-opening survey of these documents
may be found in Ann Elizabeth Mayer's Islam and Human Rights. For a
broader discussion of the many issues involved, see the essays in
International Law and International Human Rights Law.
[4] Others
attending the meeting included foreign ministers and officials from
Australia, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Egypt, France, Germany, Italy,
Japan, Jordan, Lebanon, Morocco, Pakistan, Poland, Romania, Senegal,
Sudan, United Kingdom, the Vatican (Holy See), UN OHCHR, Arab League,
and African Union.
[5] "Participants resolved to... reaffirm
their commitment to freedom of religion or belief and freedom of
expression by urging States to take effective measures, as set forth in
Resolution 16/18... to address and combat intolerance, discrimination,
and violence based on religion or belief.... Participants are encouraged
to consider to provide updates... on the elimination of religious
intolerance and discrimination."